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Born November 21, 1944 in East St. Louis. Background: professor, politician, lawyer.
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Pro-Israel PAC Funding
$496,336
career total · FEC filings
Heavily Institutional
9.8% from small donors · FEC
$10,321,552
Total Raised
$12,615,728
Total Spent
$741,450
Cash on Hand
Pro-Israel PAC Funding Breakdown
Contributing PACs (13)
Joint Action Committee
$156,631
J Street PAC
$156,430
National PAC
$42,000
Washington PAC
$35,150
Friends of Israel PAC
$22,000
Desert Caucus
$21,000
To Protect Our Heritage PAC
$19,784
World Alliance for Israel
$14,000
Hudson Valley PAC
$11,841
U.S. Israel PAC
$8,500
Heartland PAC
$5,000
BAYPAC
$3,000
NORPAC
$1,000
Source: FEC filings. PAC data via Schedule B, IE data via Schedule E (support only). Totals are career-to-date across all cycles, not just the current one. Tracks 20+ pro-Israel PACs. Why this tracker?
Where the money comes from
Individuals giving under $200
Individuals giving $200+, publicly disclosed
PACs, corporations, unions & outside groups
National/state party funds
Top PAC & Organization Donors
2013–2014
DEMOCRATIC SENATE MAJORITY FUND
$100,000
NATIONAL BEER WHOLESALERS ASSOCIATION POLITICAL AC
$10,000
KIDS PAC
$10,000
SEARCHLIGHT LEADERSHIP FUND PAC
$10,000
PRIORITY PAC
$10,000
Excludes refunds & transfers (e.g. U.S. Treasury) and conduit committees (ActBlue/WinRed), which pass through individual donations.
Who funds your rep, and how they vote on those issues
Top Donors
INT'L UNION OF OPERATING ENGINEERS PAC
$10K
UNITED STEELWORKERS POLITICAL ACTION FUND
$5K
TRANSPORT WORKERS UNION POLITICAL CONT
$5K
No votes found matching this issue category
Top Donors
UNIVERSITY PUBLIC ISSUES COMMITTEE
$5K
UNITED ASSOCIATION POLITICAL EDUCATION COMMITTEE (UNITED ASSOCIATION OF JOURNEYMEN AND APP
$5K
THE NEA FUND FOR CHILDREN & PUB. EDUC.
$5K
No votes found matching this issue category
Top Donors
NATIONAL COMMUNITY PHARMACISTS ASSOCIATION - PAC
$5K
HUMANA INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE
$5K
AMERICAN HOSPITAL ASSN. PAC
$5K
How They Voted (1 vote)
Top Donors
DTE ENERGY CO. PAC - FEDERAL
$5K
SEMPRA ENERGY EMPLOYEES POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE
$5K
SOCIETY OF INDEPENDENT GASOLINE MARKETERS OF AMERI
$5K
How They Voted (3 votes)
Top Donors
NATIONAL CABLE AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (NCTA PAC)
$5K
VERIZON WIRELESS PAC
$5K
No votes found matching this issue category
Top Donors
NATIONAL BEER WHOLESALERS ASSOCIATION POLITICAL AC
$10K
How They Voted (1 vote)
Top Donors
NATIONAL ASSN. OF REALTORS PAC
$5K
NATIONAL APARTMENT ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE
$5K
No votes found matching this issue category
Top Donors
MONSANTO CITIZENSHIP FUND
$5K
No votes found matching this issue category
Top Donors
J STREET PAC
$5K
No votes found matching this issue category
Top Donors
GENERAL DYNAMICS VOL. POL. CONTRIBUTION FUND
$5K
No votes found matching this issue category
Based on FEC donor records and recent congressional votes. PAC categorization is approximate.
98%
Attendance
16,595 of 16,951 votes
0 / 108
Bills Enacted
0% enacted (119th Congress) · typical for members: 1–2%
37%
Votes w/ Majority
34 of 92 recent votes
Far Left
Ideology
Political Position (GovTrack Analysis)
Stock Trading Disclosures
No recent stock trading disclosures found in our database. Members of Congress are required to report securities transactions within 45 days.
Members must report trades under the STOCK Act (2012).
Sources: GovTrack.us (attendance, bills, ideology, majority voting) · official roll call records · refreshed daily.
Heritage Action
0%
Fiscal · 2026
Ratings sourced from public scorecards published by each organization