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Born July 21, 1940 in Sumter. Background: employment counsellor, chief executive officer, politician.
Heritage Action
0%
Fiscal · 2026
League of Conservation Voters
94%
Environment · 2025
Ratings sourced from public scorecards published by each organization
96%
Attendance
20,084 of 20,822 votes
0 / 1
Bills Enacted
0% enacted (119th Congress)
38%
Votes w/ Majority
37 of 98 recent votes
Left
Ideology
Political Position (GovTrack Analysis)
Stock Trading Disclosures
No recent stock trading disclosures found in our database. Members of Congress are required to report securities transactions within 45 days.
Members must report trades under the STOCK Act (2012).
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What verified constituents said on recent House bills
District sentiment reflects pre-vote positions from verified constituents. Rep vote alignment is computed from your locally cached voting record.
1997–1998 election cycle
Pro-Israel PAC Funding
$156,322
from FEC filings
PAC & Big-Donor Funded
0.0% from small donors · FEC
$328,727
Total Raised
$294,243
Total Spent
$89,857
Cash on Hand
Pro-Israel PAC Funding Breakdown
Contributing PACs (9)
AIPAC PAC
$99,996
J Street PAC
$47,827
Friends of Israel PAC
$2,500
Washington PAC
$1,500
DMFI PAC
$1,000
Sun PAC
$1,000
Heartland PAC
$1,000
National PAC
$1,000
Joint Action Committee
$500
Source: FEC filings. PAC data via Schedule B, IE data via Schedule E (support only). Tracks 20+ pro-Israel PACs.
Where the money comes from
PACs, corporations, unions & outside groups
National/state party funds
Top PAC & Organization Donors
1997–1998
COMMITTEE TO RE-ELECT JAMES E CLYBURN
$10,000
GATERS, RENEE
$1,000
CONLON, JEROME
$1,000
WUKELA, STEVE
$1,000
HEINZ, JERRY J
$1,000
Who funds your rep, and how they vote on those issues
Top Donors
HIPKINS, CONRAD
$250
No votes found matching this issue category
Based on FEC donor records and recent congressional votes. PAC categorization is approximate.